For the allophonic statement of tones, it is
necessary to bring the concept of syllable as a reference point. We use the
terms onset, peak and coda for the description.
Taking the pitch of the normal speech as mid, we
can set up a three-way division of the pitch register, viz., high, mid and
low. This parameter when combined with the two others used for
classification gives rise to a six tone system, of which some tones are
predictable.
The diagram shown below is adapted from that
given by Wang (1967) and the `tone letter’