/hrá:t/ |
‘fast’,
‘speed’ |
/hmàr/ |
‘The
Hmar’, ‘north’ |
/tlá:/ |
‘hill’ |
|
|
a.
Second syllable open: V-CV
|
/àhí/ |
‘this’ |
/ámà/ |
‘he’,
‘she’ |
/ànú/ |
‘his/her
mother’ |
/úpsà/ |
‘elder
of the community' |
|
|
|
b. |
Second syllable open and almost monosyllabic in pronunciation,
as both the vowels form a dipthong : CV-V |
|
/fìe/ |
‘clear’ |
/tìe/ |
‘expression
of size’ |
/tié:/ |
‘expression
of intent’ |
/dèi/ |
‘cold’ |
/féi/ |
‘spear’ |
/nèi/ |
‘have’,
‘possess’ |
/méi/ |
‘fire’ |
/léi/ |
‘tongue’ |
/dá:i/ |
‘fencing’ |
/bàu/ |
‘mouth’ |
/kùo/ |
‘hole’ |
|
|
|
c.
Second syllable closed: V-CVC |
/ámà:n/ |
‘he/she’,
‘him/her’ |
/àsén/ |
‘red’ |
/àbúl/ |
‘beginning’,
‘starting’ |
/ìnàh/ |
‘in
the house’ |
/ámàn/ |
‘cost’ |
/át:p/ |
‘end’ |
|
|
|
d.
Second syllable closed : VC-CVC |
/àhlúm/ |
‘sweet’ |
/áhlùn/ |
‘permanant’ |
/ìnkhàp/ |
‘batting
of eye-lids’ |
/ìntàk/ |
‘difficult’ |
/éntn/ |
‘copy’ |
/énlèn/ |
‘microscope’,
‘magnifying glass’ |
|
|
|
e.
Second syllable open with 3 - consonant cluster in between :
VCC-CV |
/ìnhmè/ |
‘befitting’ |
/ìnhè/ |
‘separated’ |
/ìnphé:/ |
‘blinking’ |
|
|
|
|
a.
First syllable a diphtong, last syllable open : VV-CV-C(V)(C)V
There are few words that begin with a vowel cluster;
i.e. |
/éinìhái/ |
‘we’ |
/úuhàhnì/ |
‘a
species tree’ |
/áikhàu/ |
‘to
be daring from safe position’ |
/áinùvè:t/ |
‘scorpion’ |
|
|
|
b.
Third syllable either closed or open : CV-VC-CV(C) |
/síeldúm/ |
‘a
black ox’ |
/ríeltlà/ |
‘falling
of hail stone’ |
/ríelnó/ |
‘glass’ |
/zìelhp/ |
‘smoking’ |
/vàa:kkhthéi/ |
‘a
kind of tree’ |
|
|
|
2.7.4 |
Multi-syllable
words |
|
a.
Beginning with a triphthong, last syllable closed :
VV-VC-CV-VC |
/áiénthìem/
‘foreteller’
/úiìnvè:t/
‘a ribid dog’ |
|
From
what have gone before the following general remarks could be
made: |