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A DESCRIPTIVE ANALYSIS OF YERAVA
B. MALLIKARJUN
Progressive
i.   Present
The present progressive aspect is formed by suffixing -a:, which indicates progress to the past stem of the verb in case of verbs taking -u as the verbal participle marker. In case of verbs taking -i as the verbal participle marker, the suffix -ko is suffixed to the verbal participle form of the verb.
ure-c-a:-u-PNG   >  
urecau-PNG
    ‘is smearing’
nada-nd-a:-u-PNG   >  
naanda:u-PNG
    ‘is walking’
 
Here, u- is the appellative verb having the meaning ‘exist’.
 
nane-nj-a:-u-PNG   >  
nanenja:u-PNG
    ‘is becoming wet’
pa:-i-ko-u-PNG   >  
pa:dikou-PNG
    ‘is singing’
pa:r-i-ko-u-PNG   >  
pa:rikou-PNG
    ‘is flying’
naa-t-i-ko-u-PNG   >  
naatikou-PNG
    ‘is making walk’
 
ava:u    nila    ureca:ua:u
   1         2             3
 
‘She    is    smearing    the    floor’
  1                 3                    2
 
ave    polatu    u:yiko   ula
  1        2             3
 
‘He    is    ploughing    the    land’
  1              3                     2
 
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