| cori  | 
                            | 
                          ‘to itch’ | 
                         
                        
                          | mure-nj-a | 
                            | 
                            | 
                         
                        
                          murenja  | 
                            | 
                          ‘humming’ (Past) | 
                         
                        
                          | pa:y-nj-e | 
                          > | 
                          (R. 8) | 
                         
                        
                          pa:nje  | 
                            | 
                          ‘I ran’ | 
                         
                        
                          | ne:l-nj-e | 
                          > | 
                          (R. 8) | 
                         
                        
                           ne:nje  | 
                            | 
                          ‘I hanged’ | 
                         
                        | 
                    
                    
                      |   | 
                    
                    
                      | Sub-class 3 | 
                    
                    
                      | The verbs belonging to this sub-class are transitivizable intransitives. | 
                    
                    
                      | The transitivizer is -x- | 
                    
                    
                       | 
                    
                    
                      |   | 
                    
                    
                      | 5.1.4.    Simple verb stems of class IV | 
                    
                    
                      This class consists of all the verbs taking -c- as the past tense marker. The verb stems belonging to this class are further classified into three groups.  | 
                    
                    
                      | Sub-class 1 | 
                    
                    
                      | The verbs belonging to this sub-class are inherent transitives. | 
                    
                    
                      
                        
                          | ati | 
                            | 
                          ‘to sweep’ | 
                         
                        
                          | aye | 
                            | 
                          ‘to send’  | 
                         
                        
                          | ure | 
                            | 
                          ‘to smear’ | 
                         
                        |