ve a: -in-Ø-avei |
> |
vea: inavei |
‘(those) which played’ |
| naa-k-Ø-ad (5.1,19) |
> |
naakkadu |
‘(that) which walk’ |
| tin-is-g-Ø-ad (5.18,19) |
> |
tinnisugadu |
‘(that) which cause to eat’ |
| ė:R-g-a:d-Ø-ad (5.19) |
> |
ė:Ruga:dadu |
‘(that which does/did not climb’ |
gere-vus-g-a:d-Ø-ad
(5.19) |
> |
gerevusuga:dadu |
‘(that) which does/did not cause to (make)sound’ |
4.13.2.  -av- occurs elsewhere. |
| amung-in-av-an (5.22) |
> |
amunginavä (Intr.) } |
} ‘(he) who pressed’ |
amung-k-in-av-an
(5.5,7,22) |
> |
amukkinavä (Tr.) } |
| kala:s-in-av-an (5.22) |
> |
kala:sinavä |
‘(he) who mixed’ |
| kė:-k-Ø-av-a (5.1,3,23) |
> |
kė:kkava |
‘(she) who hears’ |
| va:s-g-Ø-av-a:r (5.19,13) |
> |
va:sugavaru |
‘(those) who comb’ |
e:-vus-g-Ø-av-an
(5.19,22) |
> |
e:vusugavä |
‘(he) who breaks’ |
e:-vus-g-a:d-av-an
(5.19,22) |
> |
e:vusuga:davä |
‘(he) who does/did not not cause to break’ |
| pa:-is-in-av-a (5.23) |
> |
pa:isinava |
‘(she) who caused to sing’ |
| 4.14 Verbal Noun |
| Verbal noun is expressed by the marker -ed in Urali. |
| St.- [Tr.] - [cau.] - [L.M.] - [Neg1][Tense] {-ed} |
| 4.1.4.1. -ed |
| paa:g-Ø-ed (5.19) |
> |
paa:gugedu |
‘the act of taming (nonpast)’ |
| paa:g-in-ed (5.19) |
> |
paa:ginedu (Intr.) } |
} ‘the act of taming (past)’ |
| paa:g-k-in-ed (5.5,19) |
> |
paa:kkinedu (Tr.) } |
| ėR-g-Ø-ed (5.19) |
> |
ė:Rugedu |
‘the act of climbing (nonpast)’ |
| ė:R-in-ed (5.19) |
> |
ė:Rinedu |
‘the act of climbing (past)’ |
