3.8.8.1     -kku occurs with all the nouns except verbal nouns. | 
    
      pa a-kku (5.11) | 
	  > | 
	  pa a:kku | 
	  ‘money’ (Purp.) | 
   
 
    
      gi a-kku (5.11) | 
	  > | 
	  gi a:kku | 
	  ‘plant’ (Purp.) | 
   
 
    
      | tele-kku | 
	  > | 
	  telekku | 
	  ‘head’ (Purp.) | 
   
 
    
      | pa:lu-kku						
	   | > | 
	  pa:lukku | 
	  ‘milk’ (Purp. | 
   
     -ka:kku occurs elsewhere | 
    
      | e:R-g-Ø-ed-ka:kku (5.19) | 
	  > | 
	  e:Rugeduka:kku | 
	  ‘for climbing’ | 
   
 
    
      | te:k-Ø-ed-ka:kku (5.19) | 
	  > | 
	  te:kkeduka:kku | 
	  ‘for rubbing’ | 
   
 
    
      | tin-is-g-Ø-ed-ka:kku (5.18.19) | 
	  > | 
	  tinnisugeduka:kku | 
	  ‘for causing to eat’ | 
   
 
    
      | sol-is-in-ed-ka:kku (5.18,19) | 
	  > | 
	  sollisineduka:kku | 
	  ‘for caused to eat’ | 
   
         i)  pa a:kku pa:lu va:nginä | 
 
   |           ‘He purchased milk for the money’ | 
 
   |       ii)  ra:mäkku ammä oru pi:nä:si va:ngina | 
 
   |           ‘Father purchased a musical instrument for Rama’ | 
 
         iii)  pe  e ko:yikku agvė pa a tanda | 
 
   |           ‘Mother gave money for the hen’ | 
 
         iv)  avä mara ve  ugeduka:kku ka: ukke po:gä | 
 
   |           ‘He is going to the forest for the purpose of cutting the tree’ | 
 
         v)  a  äne monnikka:deduka:kku ammä ra:miye a itta | 
 
   |           ‘Father bet Rami for not forgiving the elder brother’ | 
 
   | 3.8.9.	Vocative Case | 
 
   | In Urali, there is no separate marker to donote the vocative case; instead, the final vowel of the noun gets lengthened which gives the distinction between / the nominative and vocative. |