the first

wife boiled

the water
1
3
2
čikčigis šoqbu  lens
1 2 3

someone

took

the book
1 3 2
The allomorph-s occurs whenever the stems end in vowels

as s

šiša 

č
aqs
1 2 3

I

broke the

glass
1 3  2

bomos

čhu

skols
1 3

The girl 

boiled

the water
1

2
3.1.4.3.
Accusative
      The accusative is -Ę in Purki3. It denotes the direct object of the transitive verdb. In other words, the accusative is unmarked and there is no explicit marker to denote the object.

khos

na:walčik

sils
1 2 3

he

read

a novel
1 3 2

d
i

buchas

šokšokčik

zbris
1 2 3 4

that

boy

wrote

a letter
1 2 4 3

mis

zbrulčik

sas
1 2 3

(the) man

killed

a snake
1 3 2

as

kho

hotulčigiya

t
ho
1 2 3             4 5

I

saw

him       in

a hotel
1 5 2           4  5

a nani 

khera

madra:siya

t
ho
1      2 3 4           5  6

I       saw

you        last
  
  year     in

Madras
1        6  3             2     5          

 

4
 
3.1..4.4.
Dative
      The dative case expresses indirect object. The morpheme -la is used to denote the dative case relationship. It has two allomorphs/-la ~ -a/. These allomorphs are phonologically conditioned. The allomorph -la occurs with the noun stems which end in consonants and -a with the noun stems ending in vowels.
srinagar + la ® srinagarla ‘to Srinagar’
1             2   2       1

iskul + la

® iskulla 
 
‘to school’
1        2  2       1

yul + la

® yulla

‘to (the) village’
1      2  2            1

ka
ma + a 

® kama

‘to (the) foot’
1          2  2           1

amerika + a 

® amerika

‘to America’
1            2 2      1

sinima + a

 

® sinima

 

‘to cinema’

 
 

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