1.2. 


Contrasting pairs
1.2.1.  Vowels


/i/     

 


/i/    

 
phima ‘rug’ phi:ma ‘got out’
sil ‘shade’ i:l ‘oil’
phis ‘clean’ phi:s ‘fees’

/e/     

 

/e:/   

 
ser ‘gold’ se:r ‘walk (evening)’
beto ‘calf’ be:ami:z ‘uncivilized’

/u/     

 

      /u:/   

 
sul ‘wrinkle’ su:r ‘pig’
tuk ‘six’ tu:p2 ‘tube’
mačuń ‘second wife’ ulu:s ‘procession’

       /o/     

 

       /o:/    

 
soba ‘province’ so:fa ‘sofa’
boal ‘bottle’ bo:u ‘Wednesday’

/a/     

 

/a:/    

 
šyam ‘anus’ šya:m ‘evening’
hyańspa ‘games’ hya:ńspa ‘relax’
laza ‘taste’ la:na ‘curse’

/i/      

 

/e/     

 
ńispa ‘second’ ńespa ‘sin’
šces ‘danced’ šcis ‘counted’
istifa ‘resign’ esaq ‘another’

/i/      

 

/u/     

 
istaw ‘stove’ usta:t ‘master’
rilba ‘roll’ rulba ‘rotten’
phali ‘shield’ phalu ‘alphabet’

/u/      

 

/o/     

 
usu ‘coriander seed’ ospis ‘cream’
rd ‘beat’ r ‘face’
kru ‘corner’ kro ‘wheat’

/o/     

 

/a/     

 
oma ‘curds’ ama ‘mother’
skor ‘whirlpool’ skar ‘size’
rgo ‘body’ rga ‘love’

/u/     

 

/a/     

 
usu ‘coriander seed’ ašura ‘moharam (10th)’
yuń ‘tumeric’ yań ‘again’
phru ‘young one’ phra ‘gem’

/e/     

 

/o/     

 
šerba ‘people’ šorba ‘soup’
che ‘life’ cho ‘lake’
baqphe ‘flour’ baqpho ‘bridegroom’

/e/     

 

/a/     

 
ela:č ‘remedy’ alta ‘afterwards’
zerba ‘say’ ˛arba ‘blind’
čherpa ‘spleen’ čharpa ‘rain’

/i/     

 

/a/     

 
išan ‘enough’ a˛ ‘maternal uncle’
riń ‘length’ rań ‘pain’
khi ‘dog’ kha ‘mouth’

1.2.2. 

Consonants


/p/    

 


/b/    

 
dipi ‘breast’ bip ‘ferry boat’
brumpa ‘small pox’ brumbo ‘fat’
šarpa ‘damp’ šorba ‘soup’

/p/    

 

/ph/    

 
piso:l ‘pistol’ phista ‘out’
puksmo ‘knee’ phukma ‘straw’
ča:rpa ‘cot’ čophru ‘prince’

/p/    

 

/f/     

 
supa:ri ‘arecanut’ sufa:ri* ‘recommend’
ka:pi ‘notebook’ ka:fi ‘coffee’
thup ‘dark’ bya:quf ‘foolish’

/b/    

 

/f/    

 
so:ba ‘province’ so:fa ‘sofa’
do:bi ‘washerman’ dofo:s ‘club’
abis ‘armlet’ dafa*s ‘a kind of festival in which people gather in the place and shoot arrows’

 

 

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