morphophonemic rule deletes one of the consonants
(Rule-1).
|
/ tapgbl
mlā /
|
`desert’ |
/ tapg + bl
m
+ mlā/ |
sand place village |
|
|
|
(ii)
|
Clusters other than geminated consonants
occur in all positions. The maximum number of consonants in a cluster is
five.
|
1.5.2.2.1.
|
Biconsonantal Clusters :
|
These occur in initial, medial as well as final
positions.
|
1.5.2.2.1.1.
|
Initial Clusters - C1
C2 :
|
(i) Only /y/, /r/, /l/, /h/, and
/w/ can occur in the C2 position in the cluster.
|
(ii) /y/ forms clusters with all
consonants except //, /h/, /z/,
/r/ and /w/.
|
py- |
/pyłlś / |
`butterfly’ |
ty- |
/tyusyą/ |
`pheasant’ |
ky- |
/kyi/ |
`right (as opposed to left)’ |
by- |
/byõ / |
`straight’ |
dy- |
/dyś/ |
`crutch’ |
gy- |
/gył/ |
`butter’ |
cy- |
/cyig/ |
`snowy owl’ |
jy- |
/jyķm/ |
`truth’ |
my- |
/myim/ |
`brothers’ |
ny- |
/nyįpņ/ |
`sesame’ |
sy- |
/sy/ |
`claw’ |
ly-
|
/lyśw
/
|
`high tide’
|
|
(iii) /r/ forms clusters with
stops and /h/ |
pr- |
/prą/ |
`virtue’ |
tr- |
/trąp/ |
`a mythical tree’ |
kr- |
/krłną/ |
`ear’ |
br- |
/brą/ |
`button’ |
dr- |
/dra/
|
`big’ |
gr- |
/gr/ |
`foot’ |
hr-
|
/hró/
|
`deer-bark’
|
|
(iv) /l/ forms clusters with bilabial and velar stops
and bilabial nasal. |
pl- |
/pla/ |
`salt’ |
bl- |
/bl
m/ |
`place’ |
kl- |
/klap/ |
`drop’ |
gl- |
/glebįb/ |
`duck’ |
ml-
|
/mlā/
|
`village’
|
|
(v) /h/ forms clusters with
voiceless stops and affricate. |
ph- |
/phu/ |
`elf-owl’ |
th- |
/thą/ |
`mocking bird’ |
kh- |
/khįy/
|
`rodent’ |
ch- |
/chgyć/
|
`red-whiskered bulbul’ |
|
(vi) /w/ forms clusters with velar stops, /h/, /r/ and
/y/ |
kw- |
/kw Ż/ |
`tawny owl’ |
|
|
|
gw-
|
/gwįg/
|
`priest’
|
|