1. PHONOLOGY
|
Kokborok has
altogether thirty phonemes including tones out of which twentyone
are consonants, seven are vowels and two are tones. |
1.1.The
Phonemic Inventor |
1.1.1.Consonantss:
|
|
|
Bilabial
|
Alveolar
|
Palatal
|
Velar
|
Glottal
|
|
VL
|
p
|
t
|
|
k
|
|
Stops
|
VLA
|
ph
|
th
|
h
|
kh
|
|
|
VD
|
b
|
d
|
|
g
|
|
Fricatives
|
|
s
|
|
|
|
h
|
Nasals
|
|
m
|
|
n
|
|
|
Trill
|
|
|
r
|
|
|
|
Lateral
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
Semivowels
|
|
w
|
|
y
|
|
|
|
|
1.1.2.
Vowels: |
|
Front
|
Central
|
Back
|
High
|
i
|
µ
|
u
|
Mid
|
€
|
|
|
Low
|
|
a
|
|
|
|
1.1.3. Tones: High
Tone VÛ, Level Tone V (unmarked) |
1.2.
Contrast: |
s: 1.2.1.Consonant |
p¸ph¸b |
ay `end' (V)¸phay
`cpome' (V)¸bay `break'(v) |
t¸th¸d |
taN
`do' (V)¸thaN `go' (V) ¸daN duluN |
`a small drum' |
K¸kh¸g¸h
ka `climb' (V) kha `tie' (V) ¸ ga
`river'¸ ha
`earth' |
c¸ch¸j¸s
cu `grandfather'¸c&hu `wash' (V)¸ juk `female'¸
su `weigh' (V) |
m¸n¸
tam `what' tan¸ `cut' (V) ¸ ta
(V) |
r¸1 |
ru ' give'
(V)¸lu `pour' (V) ru ` |