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h is a voiceless glottal fricative. It occurs in the initial and medial positions onle.
Examples:

Phonetic
Phonemic
hÛr
hÛr
‘fire’
bhk
bhk
‘belly’

1.3.1.3. Nasals:
m is bilabial nasal. It occurs nasal. It occurs in all the three positions initial, medial and final.
Examples:

Phonetic
Phonemic
musuk~muchuk
musuk
‘cattle’
tamo
tam
‘what’
mtm
mtm
‘brain’

n is an alveolar nasal. It has two allophones. The palatal n& occurs before c& and j& after y and the alveolar n occurs elsewhere.
Examples:

Phonetic
Phonemic
i
ni     ‘fishing net’
bañi
bani ‘barren woman’
sayn)a
sayna ‘bugle’


n
nuk
nuk        ‘see’
knr
knr ‘move’
k«ran
k«ran ‘dry’

N is a velar nasal It occurs in the medial and final positions only.
Examples:

Phonetic
Phonemic
cua
ua
‘bamboo can’
nµN
nµ
‘you’

1.3.1.4. Trill:
r is a voiced alveolar trill. It occurs in all the positions.
Examples:

Phonetic
Phonemic
ra
ra
‘money, rupee’
larima
larima
‘butterfly’
ikur~hikur
hikur
‘jackal’

1.3.1.5.Lateral
1 is a voiced alveolar lateral. It occurs initially, medially and finally.
Examples:

Phonetic
Phonemic
lama
lama
‘road’
hilik
hilik
‘heavy in weitht’
khul
khul
‘cotton’

 

 

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