| wa |
c ngi |
geri |
ní |
thi
|
|
‘She
|
was
|
not
|
a
|
good
|
girl’
|
| 1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
|
1 |
5 |
4 |
|
2 |
3 |
|
| |
|
Us
|
n€
|
km
|
ní
|
kr o
|
‘He
|
does
|
not
|
have
|
to
|
work’
|
| 1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
1-2 |
|
4 |
|
3-5 |
|
|
| |
|
wo
|
km
|
ní
|
krto
|
|
‘He
|
does
|
not
|
do
|
the
|
work’
|
| 1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
|
1 |
|
3 |
4 |
|
2 |
|
| |
|
wa
|
j
|
ní
|
ati
|
|
‘She
|
does
|
not
|
come
|
to-day’
|
| 1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
|
1 |
|
3 |
4 |
2 |
|
| |
|
hũ
|
km
|
ní
|
krsũ
|
|
‘I
|
will
|
not
|
work’
|
| 1 |
2 |
3 |
4 5 |
|
1 |
4 |
3 |
2-4 |
|
| |
|
we
|
kà
|
ní
|
kps
|
|
‘They
|
will
|
not
|
cut
|
the
|
grass’
|
| 1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
|
1 |
4 |
3 |
4 |
|
2 |
|
| |
|
wa
|
It
|
nĩ
|
as€
|
|
‘She
|
will
|
not
|
come
|
here’
|
|
1
|
2 |
3c |
4 |
|
1 |
4 |
3 |
4 |
2 |
|
| |
|
wo
|
nĩ
|
geyo
|
|
‘He
|
did
|
not
|
go’
|
|
1
|
2 |
3 |
|
1 |
3 |
2 |
3 |
|
| |
|
Us
|
n€
|
km
|
ní
|
kIyo
|
|
‘He
|
did
|
not
|
work’
|
|
1
|
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
|
1-2 |
3-5 |
4 |
3-5 |
|
| |
|
wo
|
jar
|
na
|
bol€
|
|
|
‘He
|
speaks
|
loudly’
|
|
1
|
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
|
1 |
4-5 |
2-3 |
|
| |
|
wo
|
tawo
|
ayo
|
|
‘He
|
come
|
soon’
|
|
1
|
2 |
3 |
|
1 |
3 |
2 |
|
|
|
etc |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
So far we have described the phrase types which occur as the part of
clauses and sentences, now we shall describe the clauses which form the
various types of sentences such as-Simple and Complex. All the indecent
clauses can occur as the sentences with the sentence intonation. Following
are the independents clause types which form the simple sentence types.
|
|
1. N Comp V cop
|
|
This type of clause consists of a nominal or nominal phrase as a
subject, a complement and the copula verb. The copula verb is a linking
verb between the noun subject and the complement and the complement can be
either of the nominal or nominal phrase, adjective or adverb phrase. Thus
on the basis of the complements there can be the following types of
clauses and there is a co-restriction between nominal phrase and
complement which refers to the nominal occurring as subject. There is an
agreement of gender and number between nominal subject and the complement
adjective and the same way copula verb also agrees with the subject in
gender-number or person-number whatever the case may be.
|
|
(a) N N V cop
|
|
bsir
|
wkil
|
|
|
‘Basir
|
is
|
a
|
lawyer’
|
|
1
|
2 |
3 |
|
1 |
3 |
|
2 |
|
| |
|
y
|
kUtto
|
|
|
‘This
|
is
|
dog’
|
|
1
|
2 |
3 |
|
1 |
3 |
2 |
|
| |
|
ye
|
do
|
kUtta
|
|
|
‘These
|
are
|
two
|
dogs’
|
|
1
|
2 |
3 |
4 |
|
1 |
4 |
2 |
3 |
|
| |
|
rsid
|
cngo
|
jo
|
tho
|
|
‘Fasid
|
was
|
a
|
good
|
person’
|
|
1
|
2 |
3 |
4 |
|
1 |
4 |
|
2 |
3 |
|
| |
|
hm
|
cnga
|
ja
|
wa$)ga
|
|
‘We
|
shall be
|
(come)
|
good
|
persons’
|
|
1
|
2 |
3 |
4 |
|
1 |
4 |
|
2 |
3 |
|
