Theory of binding Book

 
TOWARDS AN ALTERNATIVE
THEORY OF BINDING
Abhilasha Jain
and
B.N. Patnaik
In (46), the ne phrase is the agent and is the antecedent of paraspar. In (47), un dono is again the agent and the antecedent of paraspar. In (48) and (49), which are the so-called dative subject constructions and in which ram aur shyam bears the perceiver theta-role, paraspar cannot choose ram aur shyam as its antecedent. As a result, in these sentences paraspar remains uninterpreted, which is why they are ungrammatical. If we want to extent (15) to cover N.A-anaphors, we have counter-examples in (48) and (49). Compare the following now. In each there is a me phrase and there is an occurrence of paraspar. Why then is (51) ungrammatical?
 
(50)    
    be+PAST
   
     
(51)  
     
In the ungrammatical sentences the predicate is one expressing feeling and in the grammatical ones, it is one that expresses some activity . Thus in (50) un dono is agentive whereas in (51) it is non-agentive. From this we conclude (52) below:
 
(52)   paraspar chooses the agent alone as its antecedent.

Now consider:

     
(53)   *[ram aur mohan] ne paraspar sita aur
                       i          i

ram and mohan CM among themselves sita and

gita ko pasand kiya

gita CM choose do+PAST

 
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