4.
|
The causative suffix -ic&i
is added to the verb to derive the causative verb :
|
sen+iči
à seniči |
‘cause
to walk’ |
|
|
lel+iči
à leliči |
‘cause
to see’ |
|
|
ha?t+iči
à ha?tiči |
‘cause
to drive’ |
|
Manner adverbs are derived by adding
-te to the adjective as in sekea
-te ‘quickly’ kakalaka -te ‘loudly’.
|
5.3.
|
Inflection :
|
5.3.1.
|
Words may be formed by
inflection - words may be formed by adding negative
marker to the pronominal termination as in :
|
ka+aiŋ
à kaiŋ |
‘not
(I)’ |
|
|
ka+am
à kam |
‘not
(you. sg.)’ |
|
|
ka+ape
à kape |
‘not
(you.pl.)’ |
|
|
ka+ako
à kako |
‘not
(they) |
|
5.3.2.
|
The pronominal termination
will be with the predicate. Sometimes, the pronominal
termination will go with the subject pronoun forming a single word
as in : |
aiŋ
sen-aiŋ à
aiŋ-iŋ
sena |
‘I
am going’ |
|
|
aliŋ
sen-aliŋà
aliŋ-liŋ
sena |
‘We
are going (dual excl.)’ |
|
|
ale
sen-ale à ale-le
sena |
‘We
are going (pl. excl.)’ |
|
|
abu
sen-abu à abu-bu
sena |
‘We
are going (pl. incl.)’ |
|
|
am
sen-am à am-am
sena |
‘You
are going’ |
|
5.3.3.
|
There are few cases, where,
more than two morphemes, mostly three are added to form
a single word. In such cases, three simple words are added
together to form a single word. The derived word may be
either a noun or a verb. |