Download Apatani Book

 
‘so’ - This classifier indicates that the objects are thin and long. This occurs with nouns like - yaso ‘rope’, tabu ‘snake’, tami ‘grass’, kusu ‘hay’, kati ‘match stick’, tari ‘wire’, potan ‘pen’, sagarat ‘cigarette’, etc.

yaso soye
‘one rope’
rope one
tabu sonye
‘two snakes’
make two

‘ta’ - This classifier indicates that the objects are flat and thin. Hence, this occurs with words like - yani ‘leaf’, xeta ‘paper’, santa ‘plank’, etc.

yan taye
‘one leaf’
leaf one
xeta tanye
‘two papers’
paper two

‘tu’ - This classifier is used to quantify liquids. Hence, it occurs with containers like - tula ‘mug’, sudu ‘glass’, etc.

 tula ture
‘one mug’
mug one
sudu tunye
‘two glasses’
glasstwo
tula tanyo
‘small mug’
mug small

‘bu’ - This classifier is used to indicate that th eobject is big in size and cylindrical in shape. This occurs with nouns like -bije ‘bamboo’, panye ‘walking stick’, xunta ‘pillar used for house construction (i.e., the pillar that goes upto the ceiling of the house), tuca´ ‘supporting pillar at the sides of the house’, tuli ‘pillar used under the house’, sran ‘pillar used to make the verandah’, san ‘tree’, paga ‘beam’, etc.

sani bue
‘one tree’
tree one
sra bunye
‘two pillars’
pillar two
paga bunyo
‘small beam’
beam small

‘be’ - This classifier indicates that the objects are made of cloth. It is in free variation with ‘bya’. This occurs with nouns like - abi ‘pants’, tar ‘shirt’, pulye ‘cloth’, hompulye ‘blanket’, etc.

 pulye bere
‘one cloth’
cloth one
abi benye
‘two pants’
pants two
tar bero
‘big shirt’
shirt big

 

 

Previous

Next

top

 
Apatani Index Page
 
FeedBack | Contact Us | Home
ciil grammar footer