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A DESCRIPTIVE ANALYSIS OF YERAVA
A DESCRIPTIVE ANALYSIS OF YERAVA
B. MALLIKARJUN
bali-c-a:y-PNG
>
balica:y-PNG
‘to comb’
ke
-i-ko:y-PNG
>
ke
iko:y-PNG
‘to wear’
na:nu tile balica:yinje
1 2 3
‘I comb the hair’
1 3 2
ava:
u mu
u ko
iko:yinjo
u
1 2 3
‘She wears the saree’
1 3 2
Potential
The potential aspect is formed by suffixing -ka:v with appropriate PNG (a) to the past stem of the verbs taking -u as the adverbial participle marker and (b) to the adverbial partiple stem of the verbs taking -i as the adverbial participll marker.
male-nj-ka:v-PNG
>
malenjka:v-PNG
‘can see’
a
a-nd-ka:v-PNG
>
a
andka:v-PNG
‘can measure’
pa:r-i-ka:v-PNG
>
pa:rika:v-PNG
‘can fly’
na:nu i: to:
u pa:rika:ve
1 2 3 4
‘I can jump across this river’
1 4 2 3
na:nu i: tu:ra na
andka:ve
1 2 3 4
‘I can walk this distance’
1 4 2 3
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