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A DESCRIPTIVE ANALYSIS OF YERAVA
B. MALLIKARJUN
bali-c-a:y-PNG   >  
balica:y-PNG
    ‘to comb’
ke-i-ko:y-PNG   >  
keiko:y-PNG
    ‘to wear’
 
na:nu    tile    balica:yinje
   1        2               3
 
‘I    comb    the    hair’
1       3               2
 
ava:u    muu    koiko:yinjou
   1             2                   3
 
‘She    wears    the    saree’
   1       3                    2
 
Potential
The potential aspect is formed by suffixing -ka:v with appropriate PNG (a) to the past stem of the verbs taking -u as the adverbial participle marker and (b) to the adverbial partiple stem of the verbs taking -i as the adverbial participll marker.
male-nj-ka:v-PNG   >  
malenjka:v-PNG
    ‘can see’
aa-nd-ka:v-PNG   >  
aandka:v-PNG
    ‘can measure’
pa:r-i-ka:v-PNG   >  
pa:rika:v-PNG
    ‘can fly’
 
na:nu    i:  to:u    pa:rika:ve
   1      2       3            4
 
‘I    can    jump    across    this    river’
 1            4                       2       3
 
na:nu    i:  tu:ra    naandka:ve
    1      2    3                4
 
‘I    can    walk    this    distance’
1           4          2           3
 
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