| 4.24.2.3.2 ~ -nnėme occurs after the pro-clitics of short vowels. |
| a-nnėme |
> |
annėme |
‘in that manner’ |
| i-nnėme |
> |
innėme |
‘in this manner’ |
| e-nnėme |
> |
ennėme |
‘in which manner’ |
| 4.24.2.4 Clitics of quantity |
| Clitics of quantity is marked with -tteni and -ppRa. |
| a-ttenis |
> |
atteni |
‘that many’ |
| i-tteni |
> |
itteni |
‘this many’ |
| a-ppRa |
> |
appRa |
‘that much’ |
| e-ppRa |
> |
eppRa |
‘how much’ |
| 4.24.3 Enclitics (Encl.) |
| Enclitics are those which occur after pro-clitics and an be associated with nouns, verbs or adverbs. There are four kinds of enclitics identified in Urali. They are, |
| i) Encl1 which occurs after a noun. |
| ii) Encl2 which occurs after a verb. |
| iii) Encl3 which occurs after both verb and noun. |
| iv) Encl4 which occurs after post-clitics. |
| 4.24.3.1 Enclitic1 |
| Under Enclitic1 there are several bound forms. When a form of Enclitic1 is added to a noun, it expresses different notions such as additive, completive, conjunctive, emphasis, interrogative, etc. |
| 4.24.3.1.1 Completive |
| {-um} |
| ~ -um |
| mu:nR-um (5.19) |
> |
mu:nRumu |
‘(all the) there’ |
| a:R-um (5.19) |
> |
a:Rumu |
‘(all the) six’ |
mu:nR-a: -um (5.19) |
> |
mu:nRa:umu |
‘(all the) three persons’ |
| mu:nRumuvandina |
‘all the three came’ |
| mu:nRa:umu vanda:ru |
‘all the three persons came’ |
| 4.24.3.1.2 Additive |
kuru an-um (5.19) |
> |
kuruanumu |
‘even the blind’
‘blind also’ |
ku an-um (5.19) |
> |
kuanumu |
‘even the lame’
‘lame also’ |
