Theory of binding Book

 
TOWARDS AN ALTERNATIVE
THEORY OF BINDING
Abhilasha Jain
and
B.N. Patnaik
(36)  
   


But for INFL to assign Case to the subject of small clause is not possible because it is not the adjacent governor. Perhaps the only solution available within the theory is to consider voh in this case to be a CP with a Ø CM which is the nominative Case assigner. Then the position in which voh occurs in (35) would be a governed position and as such PRO cannot occur there. Only under this analysis would the ungrammaticality of (28) be accounted for.
It may be worth noticing in passing that if the CM Ø is to be treated as the nominative Case assigner, then AGR would not qualify to be a case assigner at all. All nominative NPs would be assigned nominative Case by the Ø CM.
Turning to (30) and (31), the theory would receive support if the position in which PRO occurs can be regarded as ungoverned, or if it can be maintained that actually what is indeed there in the position of PRO is trace, and PRO has been moved from its place of origin; the kind of analysis proposed for the English construction "she bought a book to give to John" (Chomsky; 1981b: 64). Now, PRO cannot be claimed to occur in an ungoverned position, given the possibility of PRO occurring in the complement position of the CM Ø , only under which an analysis the ungrammaticality of (25) - (29) could be accounted for. If one would rather treat PRO in (30) and (31) as ungoverned, not only would the above instances be problematic for such an approach, (38) will also be so because in this construction there is AGR in INFL, which is singular and feminine and agrees with kitab with which PRO is coindexed. There will be no straight forward account of why PRO cannot be governed by INFL. The second alternative, the one in which PRO moves to the COMP position leaving behind its trace (37) is also not viable.
(37)  
   
     
 
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