| Past Adverb: |
The past adverbail participle suffix in Abujhamaria is /-ci  si and -ji).
|
|
avih-ci |
‘having found’ |
|
ke:h-ci |
‘having closed’ |
|
i -si |
‘having touched’ |
|
kal-si |
‘having stolen’ |
|
tin-ji |
‘having eaten’ |
|
man-ji |
‘having stayed’ |
|
|
Gondi of Adilabad and Koya also have the same suffix. The different suffixes in other languages are:
|
Kon a (Araku) : /-zi  -si) |
|
ar-si |
‘having fallen’ |
|
ta:-si |
‘having brought’ |
|
pind-zi |
‘having carried’ |
|
pan-zi |
‘having become satiated’ |
|
| Kona (Koraput dialect) : /-su(so), -ji(zo), -ju(-zu)/ |
|
ta-su |
‘having given’ |
|
sol-su |
‘having gone’ |
|
par-ju |
‘having sung’ |
|
ki-zo |
‘having done’ |
|
| Pengo : /-si -ci, -zi, -ji, -si/ |
|
as-si |
‘having seized’ |
|
e:n-ci |
‘having begged’ |
|
ta:-hi |
‘having brought’ |
|
ki-zi |
‘having done’ |
|
koy-ji |
‘having cut’ |
|
ka:k-is |
‘having gone to watch’ |
|
| Kui : /a, -sa, -ja/ |
|
i-a |
‘having put’ |
|
ka:r-sa |
‘having dug’ |
|
ta:s-sa |
‘having shown’ |
|
man-ja |
‘having remained’ |
|
| Kuvi : /a, -ha, -sa, -ca, -ja/ |
|
pa:y-a |
‘having beaten’ |
|
re:ja-ha |
‘having pulled’ |
|
tos-sa |
‘having shown’ |
|
ve-ca |
‘having beaten’ |
|
ven-ja |
‘having heard’ |
|
| Parji: /-i -ci ( -c) |
|
ver-i |
‘having come’ |
|
cen-i |
‘having gone’ |
|
cul-ci |
‘having risen’ |
|
nod-i |
‘having washed’ |
|
tipa-c |
‘having poured’ |
|
| Gadba (Ollari) : The suffix has two variants -i and -si (morphological conditioned); -s > -z after -u. |
|
su:ri |
‘having seen’ |
|
var-i |
‘having come’ |
|
sar-si |
‘having dried’ |
|
tin-za |
‘having eaten’ |
|
